WMS na WCS ku bikoresho byarangije kubikwamo ibinyobwa no gukurikirana ipaki y'ibinyobwa

Muri ASRS y'ibinyobwa, ibikoresho byikora bikenera porogaramu kugira ngo bicunge imirimo, ububiko, aho bibikwa, aho ibikoresho bishyirwa, n'uko ibikoresho bishyirwa mu bikorwa. WMS na WCS ni zo sisitemu ebyiri z'ingenzi zihuza logique y'ubucuruzi bw'ububiko n'ingendo z'ibikoresho bifatika.

Ku bubiko bw'inzoga n'ibinyobwa byarangiye, iyi miterere ya porogaramu ni ingenzi cyane kuko sisitemu igomba gucunga amapaleti yuzuye, amapaleti arimo ubusa, amapaleti yo ku mugongo, abinjira n'abasohoka mu miyoboro yo gupakira, abinjira n'abasohoka kugira ngo boherezwe, hamwe n'ivugurura ry'ububiko mu gihe nyacyo.

Icyo WMS icunga

WMS ifite inshingano zo Ubuyobozi bw'ububiko logique. Mu bubiko bw'ibicuruzwa byarangiye, bushobora gucunga:

• imirimo yo kwinjira
• imirimo yo hanze
• inyandiko za pallet
• ahantu ho kubika ibintu
• imiterere y'ububiko
• Ingamba zo gutanga ahantu
• kubarura imitungo
• imirimo yo gutoranya cyangwa yo kohereza
• inyandiko z'amapaleti y'umurizo
• gucunga pallet irimo ubusa
• raporo
• impushya z'umukoresha
• inyandiko za sisitemu

Ku binyobwa byarangiye, WMS ifasha gukurikirana amapaleti kuva ku bipfunyika byinjira kugeza ku Ububiko bwa Asrs n'ibyoherezwa hanze. Binafasha kubona neza ububiko, kugenzura uko ibintu bimeze, no gukurikirana uko ibintu bikurikirana mu bubiko bwose.

Ibyo WCS igenzura

WCS yakira imirimo iva kuri WMS ikayihinduramo uburyo bwo gushyira mu bikorwa ibikoresho. Igenamiterere:

• Ikreni ya Stackers
• Robot yo gutwara abantu mu ipaletis
• abatwara abantu
• RGVs
• uburyo bwo gukuraho palletizing no gukuraho palletizing
• ibikoresho byo kugenzura imirima

WCS kandi igenzura imiterere y'ibikoresho, imiterere y'itumanaho, imibare ikoreshwa, amakuru y'amakosa, n'inyandiko z'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imirimo.

Muri ubu bwoko bw'umushinga wa ASRS, WCS ni urwego rw'ingenzi ruhuza imirimo yo mu bubiko n'ihererekanya ry'ibikoresho. Ituma Ikreni ya Stackers, ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu mu modoka, amapine, RGV, n'ibikoresho byo gutwara ibintu imbere bikora hakurikijwe uko bikurikirana neza.

Kwihuza kwa WMS na MES na ERP

Ku bubiko bw'ibinyobwa byarangiye, WMS ikenera guhanahana amakuru na sisitemu za MES na ERP.

MES ishobora gutanga amakuru ajyanye n'umusaruro, nko kurangiza gupakira, gusohora ibicuruzwa byarangiye, n'uko ibintu bihagaze mu mapaki. ERP ishobora gutanga amakuru yerekeye ibyo gutumiza, ububiko, ibyo kohereza, cyangwa imicungire y'ubucuruzi.

Binyuze kuri API interfaces, WMS ishobora guhanahana amakuru na MES, ERP, cyangwa izindi sisitemu zo hanze, harimo:

• gahunda zo kwinjira
• gahunda zo hanze
• amakuru ajyanye no kurangiza umusaruro
• amakuru yerekeye palati
• imiterere y'ububiko
• amakuru y'imirimo yo kohereza
• ibisubizo by'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imirimo

Ibi bituma amakuru yo mu bubiko, amakuru y’umusaruro, n’amakuru y’ubucuruzi aguma hamwe.

ECS n'urwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu

Imiterere ya porogaramu ishobora kandi kuba irimo ECS yo kugenzura no gucunga umutekano w'ibikoresho. ECS ikorana hafi n'ibikoresho byo mu murima n'uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikoresho, ifasha guhuza amabwiriza ya WCS na PLC, sensors, moteri, convoyers, RGVs, n'ibindi bikoresho byikora.

Imiterere yuzuye ya porogaramu ishobora kuba ikubiyemo:

• WMS yo gucunga ubucuruzi bw'ububiko
• WCS yo gutegura gahunda y'ibikoresho
• ECS yo kugenzura ibikoresho no kubyerekeye umutekano
• Uburyo bwo guhuza API kugira ngo MES/ERP ihuzwe
• sisitemu yo kubika amakuru n'iy'itangazo

Ibi birema uburyo bwuzuye kuva ku igenamigambi ry'ubucuruzi kugeza ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ububiko.

Agaciro k'uburyo bwo gukurikirana

Hamwe no guhuza WMS/WCS, ububiko bushobora kwandika:

• ni iyihe pallet yinjiye mu bubiko
• igihe agapaki k'amapaleti kinjiye
• aho ipantalo yari ibitswe
• ni iyihe nshingano yimuye ipantalo
• niba agapaki kari gasohotse, kagasubijwe, cyangwa kari gatoraguwe igice
• imiterere y'ububiko bw'ibintu ubu
• ibisubizo ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imirimo y'ibikoresho

Ibi binoza uburyo ibintu bishyirwa mu bubiko neza kandi bigakurikirana neza aho byashyizwe. Binafasha abayobozi b'ububiko gusuzuma vuba uko byashyizwe, aho bibikwa, amateka y'imirimo, n'inyandiko zisohoka.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya WMS na WCS?

WMS icunga ububiko, aho ububiko buherereye, inyandiko za pallet, n'imirimo yo mu bubiko. WCS iteganya ko ibikoresho byikora bizashyirwa mu bikorwa.

Ese WMS ishobora guhuza na MES na ERP?

Yego. WMS ishobora guhuzwa na MES na ERP binyuze mu buryo bwa API kugira ngo ihererekanye amakuru ajyanye n'umusaruro, ububiko, abinjira, abasohoka, n'ayoherezwa.

Ese WMS ishobora gucunga amapaleti adafite ubusa n'amapaleti yo ku mugongo?

Yego. WMS ishobora gucunga amatsinda y'amapaleti adafite ibintu, kugarura amapaleti inyuma y'aho abikwa, uko amapaleti abikwa, aho abikwa, n'inyandiko zijyanye n'ububiko.

Ni ibihe bikoresho WCS isanzwe ihuza mu kinyobwa ASRS?

WCS ishobora guhuza ibyuma bitwara imizigo, ibikoresho byo gutwara imizigo, abatwara imizigo, RGV, aho imizigo ikorera, aho imizigo ikorera, n'ibindi bikoresho byo mu kibuga.

Ukeneye guhuza porogaramu za ASRS z'ibinyobwa?

DELIECN ishobora gutanga amakuru ya WMS, WCS, ECS, MES/ERP, hamwe n'uburyo bwose bwo gukurikirana ipaki y'ibikoresho byarangiye mu buryo bwikora.